Families Change Guide to Separation & Divorce

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FAQ

Here are some common questions teens ask when their parents are splitting up:

  1. What is the difference between separation and divorce?
  2. I'm feeling guilty about my parents separating. Was there something I did to cause it?
  3. Can I do anything to get my parents back together?
  4. I have so many questions about why this has happened and what is going to happen in the future. How much can I ask my parents?
  5. Will I be able to spend time with both parents?
  6. I'm feeling really upset and confused about my parents separating. Is this normal?
  7. Do I have to take sides, or choose one parent over the other?
  8. If my parents divorce, will the same thing happen to me?
  9. My parents never married. Do they have to go through the same process that married parents do when they split up?
  10. Who decides who I will live with? Do I get a say?
  11. What will my friends say when they find out about my parents separating?
  12. I really feel like I need some help in dealing with this. Who should I ask?
  1. What is the difference between separation and divorce?

    When two people have been living together and they decide not to live together anymore, they are separated.

    However, when married people separate, their marriage has not yet ended. They have to get a divorce to legally end a marriage.

    Common-law couples don't have to get a divorce, because there is no marriage to end.

  2. I'm feeling guilty about my parents separating. Was there something I did to cause it?

    It's very common for teens to believe that they have somehow caused their parents to separate. But you are not the reason for your parents separating. Parents separate because of problems in their relationship.

    It's not your fault!

  3. Can I do anything to get my parents back together?

    Most parents separate only after trying very hard to save their relationship. Their decision to separate or divorce is usually final.

    Some teens hope and believe that if they try to be on their very best behaviour, their parents will get back together. However, this plan isn't likely to work, since their parents' decision to separate had nothing to do with them.

    The best thing that you can do is to begin to accept the situation so that you can get on with your life.

  4. I have so many questions about why this has happened and what is going to happen in the future. How much can I ask my parents?

    If there are things you need to know, ask.

    You have a right to ask questions about what is going to happen and why. Although you need to respect your parents' right to privacy, they have a responsibility to answer your questions as best they can about things that directly affect you.

  5. Will I be able to spend time with both parents?

    In the vast majority of cases, children get to spend time with both parents. How much time you spend with each parent, and exactly how that will work, depends on your parenting arrangements.

    Remember: Parents divorce each other, not their children. Your parents are still your parents, and they still love you.

  6. I'm feeling really upset and confused about my parents separating. Is this normal?

    Your parents' separation might be the hardest thing you've ever had to deal with. So it's natural — and entirely normal — to experience some intense emotions.

    You will feel better over time. There are lots of ways to help yourself feel better, and people who can help you if you need it.

  7. Do I have to take sides, or choose one parent over the other?

    No, you don't. You have the right to love and be loved by both parents.

    If you are feeling pressured to take sides, and you feel you are caught in the middle of your parents' problems, tell them. They might be so caught up in their own problems that they don't even know they are doing it, and once they do, they might stop.

  8. If my parents divorce, will the same thing happen to me?

    Many teens whose parents separate feel anxious about their own relationships in the future. But just because your parents separate doesn't mean the same thing will happen to you. You can learn from their mistakes. What happens in your relationships will be up to you, not your parents!

  9. My parents never married. Do they have to go through the same process that married parents do when they separate?

    Common-law parents — parents who chose to live together without getting married — don't have to get a divorce, because there is no marriage to end. But they do need to decide what will happen to their children and how they will divide their property.

  10. Who decides who I will live with? Do I get a say?

    Ideally, your parents will make the decisions together about who you will live with and how that will work.

    If they can't decide themselves, they might go to a mediator or a conciliator for help in reaching an agreement. Or they might have to go to court and have a judge make the decisions for them.

    Whether your parents make the decisions about parenting themselves, or with the help of a mediator, conciliator, or a judge, your opinion may be taken into account.

  11. What will my friends say when they find out about my parents separating?

    Lots of teens worry about breaking the news to their friends. Some feel embarrassed about what is happening.

    Separation and divorce are very common these days. In Canada, between a quarter and a third of marriages end in divorce. That means that many people have been through it themselves, and most probably know someone who has.

    Good friends will be glad you've told them. They'll know that you're still you, even though your family is changing.

  12. I really feel like I need some help in dealing with this. Who should I ask?

    There are lots of people around you who can help. Tell your parents, teacher, school counsellor, family doctor or another adult you trust. If they can't help you themselves, they should be able to help you find someone who can.

    If you aren't getting the help you think you need, keep asking until you get it.

Q:
I'm feeling guilty. Was there something I did to cause it?
R:

You are not the reason for your parents' separation. Parents separate because of problems in their relationship.

It's not your fault!

Q:
My parents are splitting up. Why?
R:

There are many reasons why parents decide to separate. And with each couple, there might be one main reason, or a whole pile of reasons.

Parents usually try very hard to solve their problems before they take action. If you're not sure what your parents' reasons are for separating, you can always ask.

Q:
Will I be able to spend time with both parents?
R:

In the vast majority of cases, children get to spend time with both parents. How much time you spend with each parent, and exactly how that will work, depends on your custody and access arrangements.

Q:
Can I do anything to get my parents back together?
R:

Most parents separate only after trying very hard to save their relationship. Some teens hope and believe that if they try to be on their very best behaviour, their parents will get back together.

However, this plan isn't likely to work, since their parents' decision to separate had nothing to do with them. Their decision to separate or divorce is usually final.

Q:
I'm feeling really upset and confused about my parents separating. Is this normal?
R:

It's natural — and entirely normal — to experience some intense emotions. You will feel better over time. There are lots of ways to help yourself feel better, and people who can help you if you need it.

Q:
If my parents divorce, will the same thing happen to me?
R:

Many teens whose parents separate feel anxious about their own relationships in the future. But just because your parents separate doesn't mean the same thing will happen to you. What happens in your relationships will be up to you, not your parents!

Q:
Do I have to take sides, or choose one parent over the other?
R:

No, you don't. You have the right to love and be loved by both parents.

If you are feeling pressured to take sides, and you feel you are caught in the middle of your parents' problems, tell them.

Q:
I have so many questions. How much can I ask my parents?
R:

If there are things you need to know, ask. You have a right to ask questions about what is going to happen and why.

Q:
What will my friends say when they find out?
R:

Lots of teens worry about breaking the news to their friends. But separation and divorce are very common these days.

Good friends will be glad you've told them. You're still you, even though your family is changing.

Q:
My parents never married. Do they have to go through the same process that married parents do when they separate?
R:

Common-law parents — parents who chose to live together without getting married — don't have to get a divorce, because there is no marriage to end. But they do need to decide what will happen to their children and how they will divide their property.

Q:
What is the difference between separation and divorce?
R:

When two people have been living together and they decide not to live together anymore, they are separated. However, when married people separate, their marriage has not yet ended. They have to get a divorce to legally end a marriage. Common-law couples don't have to get a divorce, because there is no marriage to end.

Q:
Who decides who I will live with?
R:

Ideally, your parents will make the decisions together about who you will live with and how that will work. Your opinion should be taken into account.

If they can't decide themselves, they might go to a mediator for help in reaching an agreement. Or they might have to go to court and have a judge make the decisions for them.

Q:
I really feel like I need some help. Who should I ask?
R:

There are lots of people around you who can help. Tell your parents, teacher, school counsellor, family doctor or another adult you trust.

If you aren't getting the help you think you need, keep asking until you get it.